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Table 10 Neuroimaging-based targets for cranial acupuncture in chronic pain

From: Potential scalp acupuncture and brain stimulation targets for common neurological disorders: evidence from neuroimaging studies

Targets

Cluster size

T value

Peak MNI

Location and operation suggestions

Corresponding brain area

X

Y

Z

CP(2)-1

137

5.72

2

58

2

1 cm superior to GV29, inferior transverse insertion(R)

R Superior Frontal Gyrus

CP(2)-2

45

4.48

34

48

18

Lower 1/3 of the line from ST8 to GB14(R)

R Superior Frontal Gyrus (PFC including DLPFC)

CP(2)-3

69

4.48

56

-32

28

2 cm superior to GB8, upper 1/3 of the line to GB6(R)

R SupraMarginal Gyrus

CP(2)-4

38

4.48

58

-20

18

2 cm superior to GB8, lower 2/3 of the line to GB6(R)

R Rolandic Opercular Gyrus

CP(2)-5

63

5.10

-44

-54

42

Upper 1/3 of the line from BL8 to GB8(L)

L Inferior Parietal Lobule

CP(2)-6

47

4.79

-48

-20

42

0.5 cm inferior to GB18, upper 1/3 of the line to GB5(L)

L Precentral Gyrus/ Postcentral Gyrus (Primary Motor Cortex/ Primary Somatosensory Cortex)

CP(2)-7

172

6.64

-58

-22

16

Posterior 1/2 of the line from GB5 to GB8(L)

L SupraMarginal Gyrus/ Postcentral Gyrus/ Superior Temporal Gyrus

  1. MNI Montreal Neurological Institute, L left, R right, PFC Prefrontal Cortex, DLPFC Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex